The term vector refers to the quantity that consists of both direction and magnitude.
Vector AB is a line segment.
It is a vector AB, and its moving direction is from A to B.
- Beginning Points: Point A, where the vector AB begins, is the beginning point.
- Terminal point: Point B, where the terminal point closes, is said.
- Magnitude: The distance between the starting point and terminal mark of a vector is the size of the vector's length AB. It is indicated by |AB| or |a| or basically as a.
Position vector
Think about a point F(x, y, z) in space.
The vector OP with an underlying point as beginning O and terminal point P is known as the position vector of P. It very well might be meant by vector p.
Vector types
Many types of the vector are there:
1. Null vector:
- A vector whose underlying and terminal focuses correspond.
- And it is known as the zero vector (0).
2. Co-initial vectors:
- When two or more vectors contain the same starting point, then
3. Collinear vectors:
- When two or more vectors become parallel to the same line.
4. Equal vectors:
- If two vectors a and b have a similar size and heading, no matter what the places of their underlying places.