Learn Class 8 Math - Mensuration

The department of arithmetic that offers geometric figures and their parameters like length, extent, shape, floor area, lateral floor area, and so on are called Mensuration.

It is all approximately the size of the aircraft's area, perimeter, extent, and stable figures.

Area

The surface blanketed via the borderline of the determine is the vicinity of the obvious shape. Unit of the vicinity is rectangular if the duration unit.

Perimeter

  • The perimeter is the duration of the boundary of the aircraft shape.
  • The unit of the fringe is similar to the duration unit.

Area of Trapezium

A trapezium is a quadrilateral whose aspects are parallel. And if its non-parallel aspects are identical, its miles are stated to be an isosceles trapezium.

Area of Special Quadrilaterals (Rhombus)

A rhombus is a quadrilateral with all aspects identical and parallel, however now no longer the proper angle. Its diagonals are the perpendicular bisector to every other.

Area of a Polygon

There isn't any precise system for the vicinity of the polygon, so we want to divide it into a probable variety of figures like a triangle, rectangle, trapezium, and so on. By including the vicinity of all of the cut-up figures, we can get the vicinity of the specified polygon.

Learning Videos for 8th Grade Math - Mensuration

Mensuration Sample Questions for Class 8

Question 1

What is the position of point K relative to point L when the line is rotated 270deg clockwise?
A. K is above L.
B. K is below L.
C. K is to the left of L.
D. K is to the right of L.

Question 2

Which of the following will hold the greatest volume?
A. a sphere with a radius of 10 cm
B. a cube with a side length of 10 cm
C. a cone with a radius of 10 cm and a height of 10 cm
D. a cylinder with a radius of 10 cm and a height of 10 cm

Question 3

A pipe has a diameter of 10 feet. A gallon of oil has a volume of 2 cubic feet. How many gallons of oil can fit into 50 feet of the pipe??
A. 1250pi
B. 780pi
C. 625pi
D. 500

Question 4

What is the approximate volume of a cone with a height of 8 cm and a base radius of 3 cm? (Use pi = 3.14)
A. 75.36 cubic centimeters
B. 72 cubic centimeters
C. 71 cubic centimeters
D. 70 cubic centimeters

Question 5

What is the volume of a right cylinder with a radius of 10 m and a height of 11 m? (round pi to 3.14)
A. 34.5 cubic meters
B. 31.4 cubic meters
C. 345 cubic meters
D. 3,454 cubic meters