Learn Class 8 Science - Chemical Effects of Electric Current

What are metals? And what are the electric effects of current? We all are aware that metal is a good conductor of electricity. At the same time, plastics are not the conductors of electricity. There are also many liquid conductors which become a source of electricity.

Electric current

  • The path consists of passing or taking current.
  • And the current flows in it even when the current’s path is closed.
  • Where the break-in path leads to no formation of current.

Chemical effects of electric current

The chemical reactions can occur when the current gets passed through the chemical solutions. It consists of:

  • Colour changes.
  • Metal Deposition
  • Gas bubbles form.

How to check current?

Many ways can help you to check current. These are:

1. Conductor:

  • The term ‘conductor’ refers to the tool which allows it to pass the current.

2. Tester:

  • A tester is a tool that helps to check the electric current.
  • In the tester, there is a presence of a led bulb.
  • The LED bulb will help you to determine the current.

Electrodes:

Two types:

  • Cathode
  • In the tester, there is a presence of a led bulb.
  • Anode

Electroplating:

Electroplating is the process of the deposition of layers. And this layer gets on the other material with the help of electroplating.

Chemical Effects of Electric Current Sample Questions for Class 8

Question 1

Chemical Effects of Electric Current Worksheet-7 Chemical Effects of Electric Current Worksheet-7 A cell converts
A. Electrical energy into chemical energy
B. Chemical energy into electrical energy
C. Magnetic energy into electrical energy
D. Electrical energy into mechanical energy

Question 2

Anode is:
A. positively charged electrode
B. negatively charged electrode
C. wire used to connect the electrodes
D. electrolyte which conducts electricity

Question 3

Match both the columns and select the correct option from the codes given below.
A. A.-(P),
B. -(Q),
C. -(R)B. A.-(Q), B.-(P), C.-(R)C. A.-(P), B.-(R), C.-(Q)
D. A.-(Q), B.-(R), C.-(P)

Question 4

When copper rod donates electrons to hydrogen ions, it gains ____ charge.
A. positive charge
B. negative charge
C. positive charge B. negative charge
D. positive charge B. negative chargeC. no charge

Question 5

Chemical Effects of Electric Current Worksheet-6 Chemical Effects of Electric Current Worksheet-6 Ammonium chloride in dry cell is
A. A paste
B. In liquid state
C. In solid state
D. In gaseous state