The term algebraic expression refers to the expressions available in the form of variables. These are the complete set of operations, including addition, multiplication, division, and subtraction. Example 2x + 5 is known as an algebraic expression.
Variable
- The term variable consists of the symbols not present in the fixed values.
- Example: 2x + 5, in this x is known as the variable.
Constant
- The term constant refers to the symbols present with the fixed values.
- We can say that all the given numbers are constants.
- Example: 2, 3, 6, etc.
Coefficients
- The term coefficients refer to the number present with the given variable.
- Example: 2x + 5, the variable is x, and its coefficient is 2.
Set of formulas
The algebraic set of expressions includes a different set of formulas. These formulas are discussed here below:
- (a + b) ^2 = a^2 + b^2 + 2ab.
- (a - b) ^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab.
- (a + b) (a - b) = a^2 - b^2.
- (x + a) (x + b) = x^2 + x (a + b) + ab.
Different expressions
The algebraic expressions are present in different types. Such as monomial, binomial, polynomial, trinomial, multinomial.
Problem
Can we explain that 12 y / x? Evaluate the answer.
Solution
In this expression, we can see that it does not consist of the non-zero term. It also consists of the denominator that comes in variables. We can say that 12 y / x is not present in the form of a monomial.
Algebraic Expressions Sample Questions for Class 7
Question 1
3xy + 2y − xy + x – y + 2x = ?
A. 4xy + 3x + y
B. 2xy + 3x + y
C. xy + x + 3y
D. xy + x + y
Question 2
Number of sides on either side of equation in simple equation is
A. Three
B. Two
C. 0
D. None
Question 3
‘6 less than ten times a’ is written as
A. 6 – 10a
B. 10a – 6
C. 10ac
D. 6 < 10 × a – 6
Question 4
Deepak made a total of Rs. 130 by selling 5 magazines and 6 coupon books. He sold each coupon book for Rs. 12.50. Which equation can you use to find the cost, c, of each magazine?
A. 5 + c + Rs. 12.50 × 6 = 130
B. 6c + Rs. 12.50 × 5 = 130
C. 5c + Rs. 12.50 × 6 = 130
D. c + Rs. 12.50 × 6 = 130 – 5c
Question 5
Write as an algebraic expression. Number of hours in d weeks.
A. 168 + d
B. 22 ÷ n = 9
C.
D. 168d