Learn Class 7 Math - Lines and Angles

Both lines & angles are two different terms.

The line means a straight part of a line. In contrast, an angle means the sequence between two lines.

Line segment

The term 'line segment' means a line that includes two endpoints. One endpoint is present at the beginning, and the other is at the end.

Ray

The meaning of ray is a line in which only there is a single endpoint.

Angle

When the initial point of two rays intersects at a single point, it forms an angle.

Types of Angles

Different types of angles are there that contain different meanings. Each type of angle is discussed below:

  1. Acute angle:

    It is a type of angle that is smaller than 90°.

  2. Right angle:

    It is a type of angle that always makes a 90° angle.

  3. Straight angle:

    One of the angles is a straight angle that is always equal to a 180° angle.

  4. Adjacent angle:

    The adjacent angle is a type of angle that consists of common vertices.

  5. Obtuse angle:

    Such types of angles always lie between 90° and 180°.

  6. Reflex angle:

    This angle is always greater than 180°.

Lines and Angles Sample Questions for Class 7

Question 1

Find an angle which is a complement of itself.
A. 35
B. 45
C. 36
D. 42

Question 2

Find the complement of 1 /6 th of 120.
A. 70
B. 80
C. 60
D. Any of the above

Question 3

Find the supplementary angle of complement of 60.
A. 120
B. 110
C. 150
D. 140

Question 4

In the given figure angle DOB is 45°. What is the measure of angle AOC and AOD?
A. AOC = 55°, AOD = 125°
B. AOC = 50°, AOD = 130°
C. AOC = 40°, AOD = 140°
D. AOC =45°,AOD =135°

Question 5

The complement of 2/9th of 180° is ________.
A. 50°
B. 60°
C. 70°
D. 80°